If you own a Keurig or a Nespresso single-serve coffee maker, then you’ve probably asked yourself whether coffee pods go bad.
In this post, I will share some basic information that will give you a better understanding of how long K-cups and Nespresso coffee capsules last.
You might’ve noticed that it’s hard to find the expiration date printed on each individual pod. Usually, the expiry date can be clearly seen on the packaging box or sleeve, which, more often than not, gets thrown away shortly after it’s opened. Therefore it’s a bit challenging to find out how long coffee pods really last.
So if you’re wondering whether it’s safe to use the 2-year-old K-cup that you’ve just found in your pantry, then you’ll definitely find this post helpful.
How long do Coffee Pods last?
If stored under proper conditions, K-cups and Nespresso capsules don’t actually go bad – they just go stale with time.
Тhere’s a ‘best before’, rather than an ‘expiry date’ printed on each package.
It shows the time frame within which the pods can produce a flavorful cup of coffee.
It’s generally considered that, in terms of freshness, K-cups and Nespresso coffee pods last for 6 to 9 months.
With that being said, it’s safe to use a coffee pod past its expiry date, as long as the capsule is still intact and hasn’t been exposed to unusual amounts of heat and moisture.
Even if safe, an expired K-cup won’t taste as good as a new one, for sure.
What’s worth noting is that K-cups and Nespresso coffee pods will contain caffeine, even if they’re over 2-years-old.
So if you’re mainly concerned with the energizing properties of your cup of Joe, then don’t worry. Caffeine is a rather stable compound, so as time goes by it won’t deteriorate to a significant degree.
Unfortunately, we can’t say the same about the flavor and aroma.
The period within which coffee remains fresh depends on several factors.
When discussing coffee pods, we have to take into consideration the exact manufacturing method and the materials used in the process of packaging.
For example, according to this study the processing steps prior to packaging are important when determining how long coffee capsules last.
When coffee beans are roasted, they start to degas, or in other words, release carbon dioxide (CO2).
If the coffee grounds are poured into the coffee pods and sealed with an airtight foil lid right after the roasting and grinding, the degassing pressure will build up inside the capsule. This may make it explode. Naturally, companies try to avoid that.
Because of off-gassing, roasted beans are often left to sit out for at least 24 hours, so that they can release most of their CO2.
During this period, apart from degassing, ground coffee loses some of its volatile aromatic compounds (i.e. lose a portion of its flavor).
This happens through a chemical reaction caused by exposure to oxygen called oxidation.
By the time the ground beans are poured into their single-serve capsules and sealed with an airtight lid, they’ve already lost some of their freshness.
Degassing usually continues for about 2 weeks after roasting which causes coffee pods to puff up.
So if you’re wondering why your K-cup appears a bit swollen, don’t worry. It means that the ground beans inside it were freshly roasted at the moment of sealing the airtight lid.
Photo by Muffintoseehere
With all being said, most manufacturers that offer single-serve coffee pods for Keurig and Nespresso machines state that the capsules are still relatively fresh up to a year after purchase.
Storing coffee pods: Tips
No matter whether they’re ground or not, if you want to preserve coffee beans’ freshness for as long as possible, you should limit their exposure to oxygen.
You should also keep them in a cool and dark place, away from high humidity.
That’s why airtight opaque containers are the go-to storage canisters for coffee, used by passionate coffee lovers (check out a great example by Coffee Gator on Amazon by clicking here).
Furthermore, if you go for compostable k-cups, you should definitely store them in such a container or in a ziplock bag. This is so, because their mesh filters let oxygen which turns the grounds inside the pod stale quicker.
The good thing is that regular K-cups and Nespresso capsules provide excellent storage conditions for the ground coffee inside them.
After all, they are opaque, airtight-sealed, and some are even nitrogen-flushed, which means that there’s no oxygen inside the pod.
Still, there are a few things that you can take into consideration when choosing a place for your coffee capsules.
Store your coffee pods in a dry place, and keep them away from high temperatures and excessive exposure to direct sunlight. By doing so you will keep their freshness for longer.
The kitchen pantry is a perfect place to store coffee pods.
I don’t recommend storing K-cups and Nespresso capsules in the fridge, as this wouldn’t make them last longer. Furthermore, if kept in the fridge coffee pods have a higher chance of exposure to moisture, which isn’t a good thing.
Storing coffee pods in the freezer might be a good idea only if you’re planning on storing them for longer than one year.
Nevertheless, even if stored at room temperature for over 18 months, coffee pods won’t go bad.
That being said, by freezing the single-serve capsules you may keep the flavor and aroma of the ground beans for longer.
If you’re planning on doing so, remember to take the frozen pods out of the freezer and let them thaw overnight before using them in your machine.
Important: If the coffee pod is punctured, its lid – slightly opened, or in other words, if the capsule has been damaged in some way, the coffee can lose its flavor much faster because of exposure to oxygen. Furthermore, this may lead to bacteria and mold growth.
If you think that your coffee pod is damaged, and it smells suspicious, don’t use it. If you’re still not certain whether it’s gone bad or not, brew a cup with it and if the coffee tastes off, toss it in the sink.
Final Words
I hope that you found my straight-to-the-point post helpful and you now have a better understanding of how long K-cups and other coffee pods last.
No matter whether you have a Nespresso, Dolce Gusto, or a single-serve Keurig machine, it’s good to know whether it’s safe to brew coffee with capsules that have been sitting in the pantry for God knows how long.
Luckily, coffee doesn’t age like milk and its shelf life is rather long. Nonetheless, it doesn’t age like wine either, so even if stored in an unopened and intact coffee pod, ground coffee’s flavor will degrade with time.
So if you want to enjoy a more flavorful cup of coffee with a single-serve machine, try to use your coffee capsules within 3 to 6 months after purchase.
Leave me a comment below if you have any questions. I’ll be happy to assist as much as my knowledge and experience let me!
If there’s nothing on your mind, here are a few
I found some pods in my bottom kitchen cabinet. It’s the mesh pods. Will they mold. They are 21 months past date on box. They look ok. Don’t seem to have gotten moisture in them. Thank you for any info
Hey Beverly, if they look and smell ok, and they have no moisture in them, the mesh pods are most likely good to use. Nevertheless, keep in mind that the coffee grounds inside them have already oxidized and lost most of their flavor and aroma compounds. So you will likely end up with a pretty flavorless and dull cup of coffee. With that being said, even if old and oxidized, the coffee grounds will still contain caffeine. I hope my answer helped.